Governor David A. Patterson has announced that Amanda’s Law take effect as of today, Feb 22, 2010. The bill was signed into law in August of last year.
It is named for Amanda Hansen of West Seneca, New York who died while sleeping at a friends house on January 17, 2009 as a result of a carbon monoxide leak from a defective furnace.
The law requires that all homes in New York State that burn fuel which could result in carbon monoxide production must have a carbon monoxide detector.
The alarm must be installed on the lowest floor of the home having a sleeping area, and must be clearly audible from all sleeping areas with the doors closed.
Carbon monoxide is produced when any type of fuel burns incompletely. Depending on the levels in the environment, it can take minutes or hours to become deadly.
Carbon monoxide is colorless, odorless and tasteless making detection of it in a home impossible without a warning device.
Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning can mimic that of the flu. They include fatigue, dizziness, impaired memory and judgment, headache, nausea and vomiting eventually leading to nervous system damage, cardiac trauma, brain damage, coma and death.
By the time someone realizes there is a problem they are frequently too incapacitated to get out of the home safely and get the help they need.
Under the new law homes built before January 1, 2008 can have battery-powered CO alarms. Homes built after this date must have alarm systems hard-wired into the building.
Amanda’s Law also make contractors responsible for installing a CO detector in a home when replacing a furnace or hot water tank if the home is not already equipped.
Governor Patterson and the OFPC would also like to remind homeowners that in addition to installing a CO detector, they should take the following actions to ensure they are reducing their risks and keeping themselves and their families safe.
- Test / replace detectors according to the manufacturer’s instructions
- Have a qualified technician inspect and clean heating systems, chimneys, vents and flues annually
- Examine vents and chimneys regularly. Check for rust, soot and debris as well as improper connections
- Never allow a vehicle to run in an attached garage
- Never run a fuel powered motor indoors
- Never use your homes gas oven as a heat source
- Always use barbecue grills outdoors, not in a garage or house
- Don’t forget to install smoke alarms on every level of the house and near sleeping areas